Gum Disease

The Gum Disease Treatment and Prevention Process:

Understanding Gum Disease

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a prevalent oral health condition characterised by inflammation and infection of the gums and the supporting structures that anchor teeth in place.

Recognising Common Symptoms

Typical symptoms of gum disease include gum redness, swelling, tenderness, bleeding during brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath (halitosis), and loose or shifting teeth. In severe cases, untreated gum disease may result in tooth loss.

Causes and Risk Factors

The leading cause of gum disease is the buildup of plaque, a sticky bacterial film that forms on teeth. Contributing factors include inadequate oral hygiene, smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, genetic predisposition, and the use of certain medications that affect gum health.

Prevention Strategies

Preventing gum disease requires diligent oral care, including brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing to remove interdental plaque, and attending regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings. Additionally, avoiding tobacco products and maintaining a balanced, nutritious diet can significantly reduce the risk.

Treatment Options

The management of gum disease focuses on eliminating bacteria and reducing inflammation. Treatment typically begins with improving oral hygiene practices and undergoing professional dental cleanings, such as scaling and root planing, to remove plaque and tartar deposits from above and below the gumline. In advanced cases, further periodontal therapy or surgical interventions may be necessary.

Prioritising gum health is vital for preserving overall oral health and preventing complications. Schedule a consultation with your dental care provider to ensure your gums remain healthy and strong.

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Frequently asked questions

What is a dental examination?

A dental examination or a checkup is an evaluation of your current dental and oral health. Your teeth, gums, tongue, and soft tissues of the mouth are inspected visually and sometimes using x-rays. It helps identify cavities, gum disease, or other oral issues.

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Gum Disease

What Is Gum Disease?

The Gum Disease Treatment and Prevention Process:

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